sentientsynth said:
What do you think Paul is talking about when he says that the "flesh lusts after the spirit"?
Gal_5
16 But I say, Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall no way fulfil flesh’s lust.
17 For the flesh lusts against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and these things are opposed one to the other, that ye should not do those things which ye desire;
I think he's saying that the flesh lusts for certain things that do not please God, but the spirit lusts (maybe there's a better word) ... desires certain things that do please God. The believer is aware of the lusting of the flesh and he is aware of the desiring of the spirit.
When he says, "that ye should not", the "that" is hina, meaning "in order that" or "with the result being". The result of the contrary desirings of the flesh and of the spirit is that we "may not keep on doing (constantly, consistently, without wavering even once)" what we want to do.
18 but if ye are led by the Spirit, ye are not under law.
The "if" here ought to be rendered "since". Since believers are led by the spirit, then we are not under the law, which would surely result in our condemnation, since no person has ever lived a life of sinless perfection in their earthly walk, either before or after regeneration.
Note: I don't think the flesh lusts against the Spirit (the Holy Spirit), but against the spirit (that God-quickened part of the saint).
Let's look at...
"For you were called to freedom, brethren; only do not turn your freedom into an opportunity for the flesh, but through love serve one another."
Galatians 5:13
Paul reminds them again, that they have been called to freedom. They are free from the Law. They are no longer slaves of sin, but slaves of righteousness (Romans 6). They must not give the flesh an opportunity to put them back under the Law. And they must not put others back under the Law, as has been happening to them by the Judaizers. Instead, they are to serve one another in love, not through the Law. In other words, they have got to stop challenging each other’s behavior and claiming that they are righteous if they do this or that. That is exactly what the son of the bondwoman was doing to persecute the son of the free woman (Galatians 4).
"For the whole Law is fulfilled in one word, in the statement, "You shall love your neighbor as yourself." But if you bite and devour one another, take care lest you be consumed by one another."
Galatians 5:14-15
If you are going to use the Law against one another, then you are not acting in love, but rather you are preaching another gospel (Galatians 1) (All of this is tied together in the reason Paul is writing to Galatia). Again, when someone starts using the Law to be made perfect, then you are preaching a gospel that is apart from grace. When you accuse others of not being right with God because of their inability to keep the Law, then you will also be found guilty. (The Law has shut up all men under sin).
"But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not carry out the desire of the flesh."
Galatians 5:16
In context to this letter, what does Paul say about the spirit and the flesh?
Let’s look at Galatians 4…
"But as at that time he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, so it is now also. But what does the Scripture say? "Cast out the bondwoman and her son, For the son of the bondwoman shall not be an heir with the son of the free woman." So then, brethren, we are not children of a bondwoman, but of the free woman."
Galatians 4:29-31
The desire of the flesh is to be justified through the works of the Law. If you walk by the Spirit, you will not try to be justified by the works of the Law.
"For the flesh sets its desire against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; for these are in opposition to one another, so that you may not do the things that you please."
Galatians 5:17
The flesh wants to be justified by the Law, and the Spirit through the promise by faith.
They are opposed to each other. You cannot walk in the Spirit and yet try and be justified through keeping the Law. (Having begun by the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh?).
"But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the Law."
Galatians 5:18
Paul makes it clear, you are not under the Law, if you are led by the Spirit. Why put yourself under the yoke of slavery. You began by the Spirit, and you have no relationship with the Law.
If you are going to live under the Law, then the only things that you can produce are the deeds of the flesh, because the purpose of the Law is to reveal sin.
"Now the deeds of the flesh are evident, which are: immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmities, strife, jealousy, outbursts of anger, disputes, dissensions, factions, envying, drunkenness, carousing, and things like these, of which I forewarn you just as I have forewarned you that those who practice such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God."
Galatians 5:19
The Law proves that you are guilty of all the things that the flesh will produce. If you are going to live under the demands of the Law, then you will be found a sinner and the penalty is death, and you will not inherit the kingdom of God. The flesh, under the demands of the Law, can only produce sin and death!
"But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law."
Galatians 5:20
These are the only things that the Spirit (which belongs to God) can produce. If you are in the Spirit, then you are not in the flesh. You are not under the Law. You have received the gift of righteousness through faith in Christ. You bear the fruit of the Spirit. You are no longer under God's wrath and condemnation. You have been set free from His wrath, free from sin, free from the Law, and free from death. (Romans 5-8)
"Now those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires."
Galatians 5:21
Have we been crucified with Christ? If so, then the flesh can no longer hold you accountable to the Law for righteousness. You have died to the Law (Romans 7).
"If we live by the Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit."
Galatians 5:22
Are you in the Spirit? Then stop walking according to the Law. And stop challenging others to walk according to the Law to be made perfect.
"Let us not become boastful, challenging one another, envying one another."
Galatians 5:23
If you are going to trust the Law for righteousness, then all you can do is boast in your flesh, challenge others to do what you do, and envy those whom you think are right because they do right!
Therefore…
Romans 8:5-10
“For those who are according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who are according to the Spirit, the things of the Spirit. For the mind set on the flesh is death, but the mind set on the Spirit is life and peace, because the mind set on the flesh is hostile toward God; for it does not subject itself to the law of God, for it is not even able to do so; and those who are in the flesh cannot please God. However, you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. But if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Him. And if Christ is in you, though the body is dead because of sin, yet the spirit is alive because of righteousness.”