Hi JS,
Daqq has already made it clear, that the reference made in Acts 13:33 of raising up Jesus concerns God fulfilling the promise he made to his children, to which the decree
"You are My Son; today I have begotten You" refers to his over all promise given thru His Messiah, since you have to go back to see
the psalm itself and the earliest gospel accounts using this passage (the one's that were ommitted in luke 3:22 and thus all gospel accounts after the 4th century due to doctrinal bias, where they took out "this day I have begotten you" and replaced it with "in whom I am well pleased") and other NT references to this particular passage, and then understand them in their context. -
This divine anouncement from God Himself to his Messiah was decreed over Jesus AT His baptism. The promise of God to his Messiah concerns the 'anointing' of His Spirit upon his Messenger, and all the kingdom providence privileges given to God's people thru His Christ, which includes his people becoming His 'Messiah' (a collective body or community of people indwelt by His living word, His Spirit, 'the body of Christ'),...for He still calls Israel 'His Son',.....they are one kingdom, having one King.
The
decree of Sonship includes all his kingly power and authority in the ministration of God's rule in human affairs. In the baptismal anointing of God coming down upon/into the man Jesus, the reality of 'Immanuel' was realized on earth, for Jesus was truly 'God with us' (God embodied, revealed, manifesting), the fountainhead of God resting upon Jesus and working thru him. All this is understood in the Acts 13:33, related directly to the divine decree of the
'begetting' of the Messiah as God's Son,
an event that takes place IN TIME.
- In the context of the passage it then changes emphasis and articulates that the next descriptions refer directly to the resurrection of Jesus -
- The NASB shows that a change in the emphasis of the passage is shifting in verse 34, as noted and also explained ealier by daqq. That very verse and all descriptions after it are referring or related to his resurrection more
specifically. While the entire context begins and ends referring to God raising Jesus
from the dead, verse 32 & 33 are about God raising Jesus up as a 'fulfillment' of God's
promise via the divine decree of Psalm 2:7. (the 'raising up' here does not necessarily refer to the resurrection, but the promise of God articulated in Psalm 2:7 which this very sentence speaks of).
Furthermore, If you read the entire 2nd Psalm, do you see anything there about the Messiah's resurrection? It is about the Messiah's victory over God's enemies and his glory
universally speaking. References to this decree in the book of Hebrews is about the Messiah's INHERITANCE, which come with the seal or anointing of SONSHIP upon the Messiah, the MAN God put His Spirit/Name upon.
We have to come back to understanding Psalm 2:7,
in its full scope. Again,....the
10 words, "You are my Son, This day I have begotten you"
speaks of the inheritance given to the Messiah by God's own decree. If this decree was given
AT Jesus baptism, its meaning is
most significant, and it challenges the later developed dogma formulated by orthodox professors, that Jesus was the Son of God from eternity, as eternally existing as the Son, or 'God the Son' within an eternal Trinity. An obvious reason the "This day I have begotten you" verse was taken out of the full quote of Psalm 2:7 in the gospels, was that it directly challenged the 'Eternal Son' doctrine of orthodoxy, and held a more 'Adoptionist' view of Jesus, a 'Christology' the Orthodox could not have since it threatened their theology. Hence a little 'textual doctoring' to fix things! Now below is evidence provided for our observations so far -
Besides Allan Cronshaw's '
Ten Words' page I already shared,...this page
here summarizes and gives EVIDENCE that Luke 3:22 and apparently all gospel references of the divine decree given at Jesus baptism were 'altered', the full quote of Psalm 2:7 Not being given, which is "You are my Son,
Today I have begotten you". The latter half of this divine anouncement was CHANGED to "in whom I am well pleased".
Again full proofs and references are provided in the article. Read it in its entirety and discover such for yourself. - if you're
intellectually honest and desire to know the truth of any given particular.
So you see how this very verse is so important, and it proves the 'Church' and her 'professors' had alot at stake so made efforts to
'wipe out' the "today I have begotten you" verse in the particular passages where GOD Himself is making a decree over Jesus. If this indeed God himself making this decree, I'd think such a corrupting of the original decree by interpolation (ommission) is a rather serious crime in intellectual dishonesty, to say nothing of taking the scripture for what it actually says, preserving the earliest most reliable textual evidence for any given passage. Granted there are variant readings in extant manuscripts, so that study of all available manuscripts and historical attestments much be considered when coming to the correct reading or understanding of passages. But this is a real 'kicker'. Who here is being 'honest' with God's word? - the earliest textual traditions included "today I have begotten you",..this is attested in the proofs given here, - and was especially maintained by those keeping to more Jewish tradition of the followers of Jesus, the Ebionites, Nazarenes, followers of the Way, etc. - these one's likely have a truer rendition of the earliest gospel records, faithful to the Jewish understanding, since later 'manipulations' of scripture were done by the growing church-state in Rome, bowing to the influence of gentile-pagan concepts and belief-constructs. From the 4-5th centuries on,...pressure from doctrinal debates over the Trinity and efforts to maintain the full divinity of Jesus at all costs (even doctoring 'scriptures') were in full sway.
With that, I think more could be shared meditating upon the 'divine decree' and all its implications...which Allan Cronshaw does well in doing, for those looking to expand on a more spiritual, figurative and allegorical interpretation of scripture, which speaks of the kingdom within. An Adoptionist Christology also allows a more human Jesus as our example and prototype, showing that we CAN by our own repentance and committment to divine will, empowered by God's Spirit and grace, actually LIVE as Jesus lived, as he said "follow me",....showing us by his own example, how to DO God's will, and realize the kingdom within our midst, both within and without. Hence we too can be 'Christ' (God's anointed) and figuratively and spiritually, this is exactly the case that is presented in the scripture,...Israel being God's Son,...living by the laws written in his heart/mind, the word of God inspired and quickened in the 'inner man', that he become's God's Son, God's Messiah. Remember Jesus is our exemplar, the firstborn among many brethren, the one who calls us to follow after him,
to demonstrate our sonship with God, by doing his will. Remember in Paul's language, we are the body of Christ, the head and the body are ONE. There is one Israel, one community, one kingdom, one divine Name and identity which includes 'God and his Son(s)'.
We cannot overlook this issue of God's decree of Sonship, which includes the 'begetting' of Sonship at his baptism. This of course does not discount or diminish any significance of him ALSO being declared the Son of God by his resurrection (in the succession of his proofs of being chosen by God), since some passages make note of this,....
but the anouncement given AT his baptism has initial and Messianic significance,...at least more so in the Hebrew sense, as far as Messiah's INHERITANCE is concerned. - this is important to note. I hope this has further clarified things. I know I be can rather extensive in my commentaries, thanks for bearing with me as each nuance, inflection and creative description all has its place in the bigger picture of helping to 'com-prehend' the matter(s) at hand. - this is why I go on
Selah
Update: I just now read daqq's last post while in 'preview mode'
- I think we can certainly recognize a difference or distinction between the man Jesus and the divine spirit-logos-anointing that came upon and into the man Jesus and operated thru him during his earthly ministry. I think the whole trinitarian effort to describe both the 'human' and 'divine' aspects of Jesus stems from this recognition that there was a divine spirit at work in Jesus, God working in and thru him.
Obviously anyone representing 'God', is 'God' in so much as he genuinely represents Him, figuratley speaking. I think it is important to recognize the human and divine elements at work synergistically in Jesus the Messiah. Problems, differences or complications however arise when any particular profession or formulation is assumed to be the only 'correct' or 'right' way of concluding the constitution of Jesus, deeming that 'orthodox' and all other views, heretical.
Back to essentials,....it is always God, working in and thru Jesus. Jesus reveals God to us, and is therefore 'God' to us. This however does not make Jesus himself 'God ALMIGHTY', the incorporeal infinite Spirit-Father-God. Only 'God' is 'God', and 'God' reveals himself thru his 'logos', by His Spirit-anointing (the 'Christ', Son of God/Son of Man), By the Agent(s) who serves Him, the one who does His will. God needs a body, hands, feet, a mouth in this world to be His VOICE, his image personified.
This is pretty basic stuff folks. - Since I'm of the elcectic school, I'm more liberal in my Christology, and all-inclusive to a degree. I just dont include any view that is presumptuous or
unnecessarily dogmatic, and am ever researching my own observations, as any student of truth is apt to do.
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