Pastor Hill, please describe the Great Tribulation and the Millennium in detail!
When we look at the end times scenario, one church says Christ is already reigning. They believe the prophecy in Daniel 7:13,14 has already been fulfilled. Daniel 7:13,14 “I was watching in the night visions, and behold, One like the Son of Man, coming with the clouds of heaven! He came to the Ancient of Days, and they brought Him near before Him. 14 Then to Him was given dominion and glory and a kingdom, that all peoples, nations, and languages should serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and His kingdom the one which shall not be destroyed.”
A spokesman for this church wrote, “In fulfillment of this prophecy, Acts 2:1-47 clearly teaches these things:
(1)The kingdom was set up on the first day of Pentecost following the resurrection of Christ.
(2) Christ became king over a spiritual kingdom (the church of the Lord Jesus Christ, Matt. 16:13-18) and not over some military, material earthly kingdom with a political throne in Jerusalem.
Premillennialists presently tell us that time is not yet come!
But the writer of Hebrews said they received the kingdom in the first century.
Heb 12:28 Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom which cannot be shaken, let us have grace, by which we may serve God acceptably with reverence and godly fear.
Yet, we read the context of Rev 12:10, prophesying about the future day of the Lord.
Rev 12:10 Then I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, “Now salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of His Christ have come, for the accuser of our brethren, who accused them before our God day and night, has been cast down.
But, after reading that, we see that it was still in the future when John wrote the book of Revelation in about 90 AD.
Another denomination believes the church will influence the world so that the world will get better and Christ will return. They call themselves post-millennialists. This group spiritualizes the Bible and applies the promises made to Israel applicable to the church.
But Paul wrote about Israel in Romans 11:25-29: For I do not desire, brethren, that you should be ignorant of this mystery, lest you should be wise in your own opinion, that blindness in part has happened to Israel until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in. 26 And so all Israel will be saved, as it is written: “The Deliverer will come out of Zion, and He will turn away ungodliness from Jacob; 27 For this is My covenant with them, when I take away their sins.” 28 Concerning the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but concerning the election they are beloved for the sake of the fathers. 29 For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable.
Therefore, I believe the next event that we will see is the rapture, if we are still here at that time. 2 Th 2:1-4 Now, brethren, concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our gathering together to Him, we ask you, 2 not to be soon shaken in mind or troubled, either by spirit or by word or by letter, as if from us, as though the day of Christ is now present. 3 Let no one deceive you by any means; for that Day will not come unless the departure comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition.
The rapture of the Body of Christ will start a sequence of many prophetic events. The rapture is before the tribulation because nothing in this present Dispensation of Grace is prophesied. Eph 3:8,9 To me, who am less than the least of all the saints, this grace was given, that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ, 9 and to make all see what is the dispensation of the mystery, which has been hidden from ages in God who created all things through Jesus Christ.
That’s what I call the nature of the mystery.
Then the next thing will be the tribulation. Israel was identified as the people of the tribulation by Daniel in Dan 9:24; 10:14; 12:1.
Our Lord Jesus Christ mentioned Daniel’s abomination of desolation (Dan 9:27; 11:31) in the tribulation’s setting. Mat 24:15-21 “Therefore when you see the ‘abomination of desolation,’ spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing in the holy place” (whoever reads, let him understand), 16 “then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains. 17 Let him who is on the housetop not go down to take anything out of his house. 18 And let him who is in the field not go back to get his clothes. 19 But woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days! 20 And pray that your flight may not be in winter or on the Sabbath. 21 For then there will be great tribulation, such as has not been since the beginning of the world until this time, no, nor ever shall be.”
The purpose of the tribulation will be to purify Israel for her kingdom reign (Dan 9:24; Zec 13:9). That’s why Jeremiah 30:7 says the tribulation is precisely called a time of tribulation for Jacob.
Since the Dispensation of the Mystery has nothing to do with Israel, the tribulation, which is specifically designated for Israel, is irrelevant to the present Body of Christ Church which is His body.
The nature of the mystery shows us that the body of Christ is never referred to in prophecy prior to Paul’s conversion.
Therefore, we can make some conclusions about when it will occur.
They are:
A. Prophecy about the people in the tribulation could not refer to the body of Christ.
B. Prophecy about the day of the Lord could not apply to the body of Christ.
C. Prophecy about the people under the wrath of God could not apply to the body of Christ.
Therefore, the rapture, since it only applies to the body of Christ, must take place prior to the prophetic program which follows it for the next seven years.
After that, the great and awesome day of the Lord is next. This is what is normally called the second coming. Acts 2:20 The sun shall be turned into darkness and the moon into blood before the coming of the great and awesome day of the LORD.
Mat 24:29,30 Immediately after the tribulation of those days the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light; the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. 30 Then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.
Next, the judgment of the nations will take place.
Mat 25:31,32 When the Son of Man comes in His glory, and all the holy angels with Him, then He will sit on the throne of His glory. 32 All the nations will be gathered before Him, and He will separate them one from another, as a shepherd divides his sheep from the goats.
Then the millennial reign of Christ begins. Rev 20:4 And I saw thrones, and they sat on them, and judgment was committed to them. Then I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for their witness to Jesus and for the word of God, who had not worshiped the beast or his image, and had not received his mark on their foreheads or on their hands. And they lived and reigned with Christ for a thousand years.
After that, Satan is loosed. Rev 20:7-9 Now when the thousand years have expired, Satan will be released from his prison 8 and will go out to deceive the nations which are in the four corners of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle, whose number is as the sand of the sea. 9 They went up on the breadth of the earth and surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city. And fire came down from God out of heaven and devoured them.
Then the great white throne judgment will take place. Rev 20:11-15 Then I saw a great white throne and Him who sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away. And there was found no place for them. 12 And I saw the dead, small and great, standing before God, and books were opened. And another book was opened, which is the Book of Life. And the dead were judged according to their works, by the things which were written in the books. 13 The sea gave up the dead who were in it, and Death and Hades delivered up the dead who were in them. And they were judged, each one according to his works. 14 Then Death and Hades were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. 15 And anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire.
Then the New Heavens and Earth are established. And they reign forever.
Rev 21:1,3,27; 22:5 Now I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away. . . . 3 Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they shall be His people. God Himself will be with them and be their God. . . . 27 only those who are written in the Lamb’s Book of Life. 22:5 And they shall reign forever and ever.
So what should we do?
Rev 5:11-14 Then I looked, and I heard the voice of many angels around the throne, the living creatures, and the elders; and the number of them was ten thousand times ten thousand, and thousands of thousands, 12 saying with a loud voice: “Worthy is the Lamb who was slain To receive power and riches and wisdom, And strength and honor and glory and blessing!” 13 And every creature which is in heaven and on the earth and under the earth and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, I heard saying: “Blessing and honor and glory and power Be to Him who sits on the throne, And to the Lamb, forever and ever!” 14 Then the four living creatures said, “Amen!” And the twenty-four elders fell down and worshiped Him who lives forever and ever.
That doesn’t tell us, but we should focus on loving God for all He has done for us.
Returning to our Dispensation of Grace, it’s important for us to remember that the dispensation of grace ends with the rapture. 2 Th 2:3 Let no one deceive you by any means; for that Day will not come unless the departure comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition.
Yes, then the tribulation. This is the Lord’s Day. The first beast is revealed and makes a covenant with Israel for 7 years. He breaks the covenant after 3½ years. Dan 9:27a He will strengthen a covenant with the many for one heptad; and at the midpoint of the heptad he will stop sacrifice and grain offering.
Then, it says, according in Dan 12:11 And from the time that the daily sacrifice is taken away, and the abomination of desolation is set up, there shall be one thousand two hundred and ninety days.
The Great and Notable Day of the Lord happens after the tribulation.
Acts 2:20 The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the coming of the great and awesome day of the Lord. Mat 24:29,30 Immediately after the tribulation of those days the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light; the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. 30 Then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.
Then judgment. The sheep and goat nations are judged. Tribulation martyrs are resurrected.
Mat 25:31,32 When the Son of Man comes in His glory and all the holy angels with Him, then He will sit on the throne of His glory. 32 All the nations will be gathered before Him, and He will separate them one from another as a shepherd divides his sheep from the goats.
Then there is the 1,000 year reign, and tribulation martyrs reign with Christ 1,000 years.
Rev 20:4 Then I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for their witness to Jesus and for the word of God, who had not worshiped the beast or his image, and had not received his mark on their foreheads or on their hands. And they lived and reigned with Christ for a thousand years.
Then, Satan is loosed, and he deceives the nations and leads them to the battle of Gog and Magog. They are destroyed.
Rev 20:7-9 Now when the thousand years have expired, Satan will be released from his prison 8 and will go out to deceive the nations which are in the four corners of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them together to battle, whose number is as the sand of the sea. 9 They went up on the breadth of the earth and surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city. And fire came down from God out of heaven and devoured them.
Then there is the Great White Throne judgment when all of the rest of the dead are judged.
Rev 20:11-15 Then I saw a great white throne and Him who sat on it . . . 12 And I saw the dead, small and great, standing before God, and books were opened. And another book was opened, which is the Book of Life. And the dead were judged according to their works, by the things which were written in the books. 13 . . . And they were judged, each one according to his works. 14 Then Death and Hades were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. 15 And anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire.
Then there is the New Heaven and Earth, and Israel’s promised kingdom is established in peace and righteousness. They shall reign forever.
Rev 21:1,3,27; 22:5 Now I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away. . . . 3 Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they shall be His people. God Himself will be with them and be their God. . . . 27 only those who are written in the Lamb’s Book of Life. 22:5 And they shall reign forever and ever.
So the next thing that will happen is the rapture of the Body of Christ. 2 The 2:1-4 Now, brethren, concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our gathering together to Him, we ask you, 2 not to be soon shaken in mind or troubled, either by spirit or by word or by letter, as if from us, as though the day of Christ had come. 3 Let no one deceive you by any means; for that Day will not come unless the departure comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition.
Then, after the rapture, the tribulation.
What should we do? It tells us in Eph 3:8,9.
Eph 3:8,9 To me, who am less than the least of all the saints, this grace was given, that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ, 9 and to make all see what is the dispensation of the mystery, which has been hidden from the ages in God who created all things through Jesus Christ.
Other important passages are: Dan 9:24; 10:14; 12:1; 9:27; 11:31; Mat 24:15-21; Dan 9:24; Zec 13:9; Jer 30:7
Therefore:
A. Prophecy about the people in the tribulation would not refer to the body of Christ.
B. Prophecy about the day of the Lord would not apply to the body of Christ.
C. Prophecy about the people under the wrath of God would not apply to the body of Christ.
Then the great and awesome day of the Lord takes place.
Then the judgment of the nations takes place.
Then the millennial reign of Christ takes place.
Then Satan is loosed.
Then the great white throne judgment takes place.
Then the new heavens and earth are established.
We look forward to the Rapture, because everything else comes to pass after that.
1Cor 15:24 Then [comes] the end, when He delivers the kingdom to God the Father, when He puts an end to all rule and all authority and power.
In Christ,
Bob Hill