Jesus' prediction of Judas is very proximal to the event. It was not foreknown ages before Judas was even born. Judas was not always a betrayer.
This happened far before the passover.
John 6:70 Then Jesus replied, "Have I not chosen you, the Twelve? Yet one of you is a devil!" 71(He meant Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, who, though one of the Twelve, was later to betray him.)
Do you see the underlined scripture? That's part of the scripture as well. Pinnock claims that man added this comment to highlight scripture, but when we look further we see that Jesus was indeed speaking of Judas, John 17:12 , even before Judas knew his own desires.
John 7:30 At this they tried to seize him, but no one laid a hand on him, because his time had not yet come.
Time? Did God have a foreknown time for the death of Christ?
John 7:33 Jesus said, "I am with you for only a short time, and then I go to the one who sent me. 34You will look for me, but you will not find me; and where I am, you cannot come."
Did God foreknow that free will agents would kill Him? This isn't possible for open theists to claim.
John 8:20
He spoke these words while teaching in the temple area near the place where the offerings were put. Yet no one seized him, because his time had not yet come.
John 12:12 The next day the great crowd that had come for the Feast heard that Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem. 13They took palm branches and went out to meet him, shouting,
"Hosanna!"
"Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!"
"Blessed is the King of Israel!" 14Jesus found a young donkey and sat upon it, as it is written,
15"Do not be afraid, O Daughter of Zion;
see, your king is coming,
seated on a donkey's colt."
16At first his disciples did not understand all this. Only after Jesus was glorified did they realize that these things had been written about him and that they had done these things to him.
Did God sqeeze all of these free will roosters? Was the entire crowd's free will overridden by God?
John 12:23 Jesus replied, "The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified.
What hour? Open theists are unable to say that this is true. The 'hour has come' is an expression of a foreknown time.
John 13:18 "I am not referring to all of you; I know those I have chosen. But this is to fulfill the scripture: 'He who shares my bread has lifted up his heel against me.'
To fulfill a scripture? Speaking of Judas directly, Christ predicts His own death again. Judas was still there.
John 17:12 While I was with them, I protected them and kept them safe by that name you gave me. None has been lost except the one doomed to destruction so that Scripture would be fulfilled.
In Christ's prayer, he acknowledges that Judas was lost BEFORE Judas made the decision. Open theism must claim that this occured through God's own action or accept that God foreknew the free will actions of Judas. Which is it?
After praying, Jesus chose Judas as an apostle in his inner circle. If Judas was an object of exhaustive foreknowledge, the Father would not have chose him for the inner circle.
John 17:12 While I was with them, I protected them and kept them safe by that name you gave me. None has been lost except the one doomed to destruction
so that Scripture would be fulfilled.
The scripture states that Judas was chosen 'so that the Scripture would be fulfilled'. Can there be any other translation?
Judas declined over time and became a betrayer and became possessed and a son of perdition. He was not these things early on and certainly not in eternity or from birth.
The scripture states that Judas was chosen 'so that the Scripture would be fulfilled'. Can there be any other translation?
How then does Jesus say, John 6:70 Then Jesus replied, "Have I not chosen you, the Twelve? Yet one of you is a devil!" 71(
He meant Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, who, though one of the Twelve, was later to betray him.)
Are the scriptures wrong that Jesus did not mean Judas Iscariot? If they aren't wrong then Jesus foreknew Judas' actions before they were sure according to open theism.
As Judas' heart was changing, the Father gave Jesus this insight. God knew what Judas was doing behind the scenes and what was in His heart. This was revealed to Jesus during a short time period, not exhaustively in His preexistence.
Matthew 26:14 Then one of the Twelve—the one called Judas Iscariot—went to the chief priests 15and asked, "What are you willing to give me if I hand him over to you?" So they counted out for him thirty silver coins. 16From then on Judas watched for an opportunity to hand him over.
This happened 2 days before passover. It's when Judas made up his own mind. Long after Jesus proclaimed his betrayal.
Matthew 26: 20When evening came, Jesus was reclining at the table with the Twelve. 21And while they were eating, he said, "I tell you the truth, one of you will betray me."
22They were very sad and began to say to him one after the other, "Surely not I, Lord?"
23Jesus replied, "The one who has dipped his hand into the bowl with me will betray me. 24The Son of Man will go just as it is written about him. But woe to that man who betrays the Son of Man! It would be better for him if he had not been born."
25Then Judas, the one who would betray him, said, "Surely not I, Rabbi?"
Jesus answered, "Yes, it is you."
Is it your opinion that Judas asked, "Surely not I, Rabbi?" as a deceit, knowing full well that very night he would betray Christ? Or was Judas really inquiring whether it was true?
You see, open theism must claim that even at this point Judas was able to not betray Christ. How can this be unless the scriptures and Jesus are lying?
Open theists can say that God caused Judas to betray and brought about Christ's word through shear force. Open theists might say that Jesus foreknew what Judas' future actions would be, but this is foreknowledge --- so what happens to the openess of your theism?