While Vanguard America has disavowed him as one of their members, here he is among them at Charlottesville.
Vanguard America
Vanguard America started in about 2014 and is primarily based on the West Coast, Hankes said, but members have also shown up at recent rallies in Texas.
It also has chapters in Florida, Massachusetts and New Jersey, according to the Anti-Defamation League (ADL).
Vanguard America — which has roots on the fascist Iron March Forum website — has increasingly had neo-Nazi views, as with many movements born from the web forum, Hankes said.
Indeed, the homepage of Vanguard America's website bears the phrase "Blood and Soil" — a Nazi slogan that white nationalist groups chanted during Saturday's rally.[
"Our people are subjugated while an endless tide of incompatible foreigners floods this nation every year," a welcome message on the group's website reads. "If current trends continue, White Americans will be a minority in the nation they built. It's time to take a stand."
Articles and posters on Vanguard America's sleek website warn of dangers it believes blacks, Jews and Muslims are bringing to the U.S.
"Imagine a Muslim free America" reads one poster featuring the Twin Towers and an airliner.
Those posters are one of the main ways Vanguard American reaches out to people, according to the ADL.
The organization counted 32 incidents during the 2016-2017 school year in which Vanguard America fliers were put up on college campuses.