Does the Hebrew Bible refer to the language or the people the Hebrews that live by it. It is their Bible. More than the Prophets or the Writings. We begin with Torah, whether you call it the Jewish Bible or not. Is the Pentateuch the Jewish Bible?
The Bible does not belong to the Jewish people. The Bible belongs to all who call Jesus Christ their Savior and Lord, regardless if they are Jew or Gentile.
Do you call the first five books the Law?
No.
The word Torah means Law or instruction.
Correct.
Have you heard of the Law of Moses? What is it?
The Old Covenant Law.
The Ten Commandments are not Moses' Law.
Yes, it is called the Moses' Law.
Joshua 8:32
And he wrote there upon the stones a copy of the law of Moses, which he wrote in the presence of the children of Israel.
Was the Torah originally oral or was it originally written? Was there an oral Torah at the same time as before or after the written Torah (the Torah was written as we know it today, from Bereshit to Devarim). Did Moses write the Torah? In addition to the Ten Commandments Moses wrote something down. The first five books of the Bible are attributed to Moses, though his death is recorded at the end of Devarim.
There was no oral Torah, not ever, never. All that God instructed to Moses was written down.
Exodus 24:4
And Moses wrote all the words of the Lord, and rose up early in the morning, and builded an altar under the hill, and twelve pillars, according to the twelve tribes of Israel.
Exodus 24:7
And he took the book of the covenant, and read in the audience of the people: and they said, All that the Lord hath said will we do, and be obedient.
Deuteronomy 30:10
if thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which are written in this book of the law, and if thou turn unto the Lord thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.
Deuteronomy 27:3
and thou shalt write upon them all the words of this law, when thou art passed over, that thou mayest go in unto the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee, a land that floweth with milk and honey; as the Lord God of thy fathers hath promised thee.
Deuteronomy 28:58
If thou wilt not observe to do all the words of this law that are written in this book, that thou mayest fear this glorious and fearful name, THE LORD THY GOD;
Deuteronomy 30:10
if thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which are written in this book of the law, and if thou turn unto the Lord thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.
Joshua 23:6
Be ye therefore very courageous to keep and to do all that is written in the book of the law of Moses, that ye turn not aside therefrom to the right hand or to the left;
Deut 17
18 And it shall be, when he sitteth upon the throne of his kingdom, that he shall write him a copy of this law in a book out of that which is before the priests the Levites: 19 and it shall be with him, and he shall read therein all the days of his life: that he may learn to fear the Lord his God, to keep all the words of this law and these statutes, to do them:
Deuteronomy 31:11
when all Israel is come to appear before the Lord thy God in the place which he shall choose, thou shalt read this law before all Israel in their hearing.
Joshua 8:34
And afterward he read all the words of the law, the blessings and cursings, according to all that is written in the book of the law.