Okay. Firechyld, let me show the difference between public schools when I was a child and public schools when my daughter was old enough, in California.
In 1974, I started kindergarten already knowing how to read, write, and do basic math. I also knew my colors and how to count to one hundred. I had either taught myself or been taught by a babysitter all of this before I was four years old. And, I didn't start kindergarten until I was almost six.
In 1995, my daughter started kindergarten in a private school already knowing how to read at a fifth or sixth grade level, how to write in cursive (not printing) any word you gave her, and knowing how to multiply and divide. Although I place a very high emphasis on learning throughout life, I cannot take credit for any of this. My daughter taught herself all of this before she was four. And, she did not start kindergarten until she was almost six.
Now, when I was in school, the teachers looked at what I could do and adjusted my work accordingly. When something was too easy for me, they would give me something harder or assign me to help students that were having problems understanding the work. My entire school life was pretty much like this until I graduated high school.
My daughter's experience was completely different. She was not allowed to get harder work and was told to, "Sit down, shut up, and not bother anyone," by the teacher.
My husband and I talked to the principal about this and they switched her to another class. Things went a little better. Whenever my daughter finished her work, the teacher would give her a book to read (usually an encyclopedia). By the time she finished kindergarten, she had finished the entire set of Encyclopedia Britanica.
In first grade, I never heard a word from the teacher about my daughter doing anything wrong until the last two weeks of school. But, everyday, she would come home and tell me that the work was too easy and that the teacher made her read whenever she finished her work early. The last two weeks of the school year, her teacher started telling me that :jessilu: was having a problem focussing on things after she was finished with her work. :doh: What do you expect? She had read every book in the classroom and was bored to tears. I sat in on a class because the teacher would not quit complaining. What I saw cleared up the whole thing to me. :jessilu: finished her work for the entire day by the time she was in school for two hours. The teacher pulled out their reading book and started asking questions about the story they were assigned. :jessilu: raised her hand to answer every question and the teacher would turn her back on her and get the answer from another child. I asked the teacher about it and she said that she didn't believe that :jessilu: had really read the story so she wouldn't choose her. So, I borrowed the teacher's book to ask the same questions she had asked the class. :jessilu: answered every one of them correctly. The teacher shrugged her shoulders and walked out of the room. I went to the principal's office and withdrew my daughter from that school immediately. I was not going to allow my husband to pay what he was for a teacher to treat my daughter the way this one did.
We basically fooled around for the last two weeks of school and for the summer. Then, we decided to try public school for second grade. That lasted all of one month. By the end of the month, the teacher told me that I shouldn't have allowed my daughter to learn to read before she completed kindergarten and suggested that I homeschool her because public schools could not deal with children that intelligent.
That is why I started homeschooling. It's turned into a moral/religious thing over the years as I've seen schools wherever I've been get more and more violent and heard of kids getting more disrespectful to adults and to each other.
During that first year of homeschooling, I was scared to death. I did not think that I was qualified to teach my daughter. She wanted to learn things that I had never learned about in school. When she wanted to learn about geology (which I had never bothered learning about in my life), my husband and I hired a tutor for her. When she wanted to learn astronomy, I looked into online classes.
I can tell you now, that as far as what she has to have in order to get into a college, I can teach her pretty much everything. I took AP classes in high school and, believe it or not, I remember everything I learned. I pretty much have a photographic memory. I read encyclopedias to relax. I can teach her math from algebra to calculus and science from physical science to physics. I can teach her all four years of English and literature, history, and music. I can teach her Spanish because I pretty much grew up in a Spanish-speaking area. It's almost a second language to me. I can buy lab equipment and dissecting samples from a school supply dealer.
If I get stuck or she wants to learn something that I know absolutely nothing about, I will hire a tutor. Right now, she's talking about wanting to learn welding and auto repair. I am not mechanically inclined at all. But, I've already talked to a few mechanics and have three who are willing to take her on as an apprentice as soon as she turns fifteen (legal working age here). If she wants to learn more about art, there are art classes with the college or the YMCA. If she wants to go into a sport, I'll have to go through the county if possible. For physical education, she has horseback riding right now. We may go back into karate later.
Did I answer your questions? I don't know if these answers are good enough for you. But, they're all I have for you. You don't have to homeschool for religious reasons. God knows that's not why I started homeschooling. Homeschooled children, in my opinion, tend to be smarter and more respectful than public schooled children. They tend to be able to get along well with all age groups as opposed to the group they're stuck with for six hours a day, one hundred eighty days a year.