Evangelion,
You can see for yourself that raw pragmatism is the driving force behind this mentality - and it does make sense, even though I find it repugnant.
I do see that, and us on the pro-life side of the issue may be looking at the issue with a bit more idealism and less pragmatism, but we're not totally empty on pragmatism. On the pragmatic side, we see unwanted pregnancies occurring because abortion seems to be getting used as just another method of birth control. And abortion being just another method of birth control does make sense if personhood of the fetus prior to viability is a personal choice, rather than a societally imposed one.
On the pro-life side, we feel that if abortion were made illegal, then people would be more likely to recognize that their actions (intercourse) had consequences (pregnancy), and then choose their actions based on those consequences. That would then bring down the numbers of unwanted pregnancies, and if it were still a problem, we could handle things at that point in some other manner that did not involve an action that we consider to be murder. We on the pro-life side feel that working to keep abortion legal while simultaneously working to reduce unwanted pregnancies is feeding a repeating cycle, and the only way we see to end that cycle is to make abortion illegal.
I would also like to address the "substance abuse/addition" and "cultural stigma" exceptions at some point.
*Jes scratches his head*
Sure. What are those exceptions? May I get a preview?
Again, I find this morally inadequate. In fact, your entire argument boils down to the fact that the mother should not be held responsible for the death of the foetus - which means that you have now successfully demolished the pro-life position.
That's a problem, and you'll need to address it at some stage.
You are correct on this, and this may be a bit of my personal bias on who to punish coming into play, possibly due to my being from the US. One of the things we try to do over here when we look at a problem and attempt to address it through the legal system is to punish as few people as possible in order to solve that problem. As an example, when we looked at our drug problem and were considering how to address it, our first focus was to punish the dealers rather than the users, partly because there generally are fewer dealers than users (or at least, that idea made sense). Also, a decision to become a dealer (traditionally) involves a larger investment of resources than a decision to become a user. And that may be a poor comparison to abortion, but does that illustrate my principle to you?
Anyway, on abortion: I am open to options either way on whether or not to punish the woman. One of the points that pro-choice people make is that a woman who has been through an abortion has already been punished because of the trauma of the abortion procedure. Another thing to keep in mind is that the doctor generally has invested time in learning how to perform the abortion, and money in buying equipment for the procedure, whereas the time of the patient has been invested in, shall we say, other pursuits. (When I say that, remember that we're putting off the rape exception until we handle the general case)
However, all the points you make on who to punish are 100% correct. If a law we write ends up punishing both doctor and patient, that's fine with me.
The pro-life argument does have to make the case for personhood of the fetus at conception before any other points can be addressed. If we pro-lifers cannot do that, then politically speaking, all our other points are moot. I think that's part of the reason that pro-lifers use those bloody pictures so much in discussion... we/they focus on that one point to the exclusion of all others.
I think that my qualification will bring us back into disagreement.
Yup.
I'll split this to a separate post.
That's OK. You have to realise that the abortion issue doesn't get the same amount of attention in Australia that it does in the USA. It's not the be-all and end-all of Australian politics.
It's one of many (equally significant) political issues in Australia, and it's treated with equal dignity.
It's not the be-all of my personal politics either. Up until about two years, I was pro-choice, and for the exact same reasons that you are... viability. I then read
ProLife Answers to ProChoice Arguments by Randy Alcorn. In it he brought up the viability issue and handled it for me, in a manner similar to what I presented to you in that longer post on page five of this thread.
He also handled all the arguments in a non-biblical manner. He did touch on the Bible in the book, but he did not base his arguments on the Bible. That made a significant point to me, because no matter how I feel about the Bible, I do feel that one of the central tenets of western civilization is that if we as Christians keep our Bible out of political discussions, we gain the benefit of knowing that we get access to the Bible in our private discussions.
I do agree with you that pro-life vs. pro-choice discussions in the USA do tend to turn into shouting matches going across picket lines more often than they should, and that does cause me concern. That's also part of the reason I spoke up now on the issue. Maybe I can bring a bit of dignity from the pro-life side of the house to the ongoing discussion of the issue here on TOL. I hope I do.